Franchise Financing - Finding the Money
The cost of buying a franchise can be substantial, but you don't have to be a trust fund baby to get into the franchise of your dreams. Where is the funding going to come from? That's the number one question franchise buyers ask. There are numerous sources of capital, but start with these basic steps first.
- Talk to the franchisor. About one in three franchisors provide franchise
financing directly or have arrangements with third party lenders. You will
find any financing arrangements spelled out in Item 10 of the FDD (Franchise
Disclosure Document). Even if the franchisor doesn't have money to offer, it
is still the best source of information about your financing options.
- Look within. It is a common misconception that you can or should borrow
all the money to open a franchise. Be prepared to come up with at least 25 to
30 percent of the total start-up costs. To assess personal resources, start by
preparing a personal financial statement (you'll need one to present to
lenders anyway).
- Ask family and friends. This is one of the most common ways to finance a
franchise. After all, who knows your dreams and capabilities better? Plus,
they want to help you succeed.
- Call your accountant. Ask your accountant to recommend a banker. A good
accountant - one with small business experience - is usually a great source of
leads.
- Find a specialist. You should start at the bank where you do your personal
banking, but there's a good chance you won't get what you need there. Local
banks are often unable to fund franchise projects. Your chances will be much
better with independent lenders like GE Capital Franchise Finance that
specialize in franchise lending.
- Search the SBA Franchise Registry
(www.franchiseregistry.com). The SBA's
small business lending guarantee program is a key source of loans. This
program for new franchise buyers is much easier to access since the creation
of the Franchise Registry, a central database of information about franchisors
that have been certified by the SBA.
How to Read the Franchise Disclosure Document and Red Flags to Look For
This webinar is designed to help you learn how to choose a franchise wisely. Your selection process should consist of thorough research, analysis, and focused investigation. Understanding how to properly read and analyze the franchisor's required documentation, the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), is one of the most important activities you will perform in your franchise selection process.
5 Traps for the Unwary Prospective Franchisee
When evaluating a potential franchise opportunity, prospective franchisees need to take care to put the hype and their emotions in check, and carefully consider all factors relevant to their buying decision. After all, the franchise will be a 5- to 10-year relationship (at minimum, under most franchise agreements), so it is well worth the investment to put in some research and analysis before taking the leap.
Franchise Hurdles
The first point I made ties into this, but you need to make sure you’ve done your research before you go ahead and sign a franchising agreement. And that doesn’t just mean from a financial perspective. There are so many other aspects in running a franchise that you need to understand before you get started. Most of this information can be found in the Franchise Disclosure Documents. Some of the most important things you should take a look at would be any legal issues the franchisor might have and the churn rate of franchises. Both of those could potentially be pretty significant red flags that might make you want to reconsider whether or not you want to open that franchise.
